How to Determine your Vehicle's
Worth
As the donor, it is your obligation to determine the fair market value
(FMV) of your donated vehicle. To do so, you can check the Kelley Blue
Book for the value of your car, truck, boat, etc
But what is fair market value? Simply, it is the price at which property
would change hands with the following conditions:
Between
a willing buyer and a willing seller
- Neither having to buy or sell
- Both having reasonable knowledge of all the relevant facts
The following will help you use the Kelley Blue Book site properly and
avoid any penalties.
When you use the Kelley Blue Book website you are offered several different
car values.
- Retail value: only car dealers use this. It is an inflated value which
covers the cost of advertising, repairs, warranty, sales person commissions,
and so on.
- Trade-in value: this is a deflated value used by dealers to show a
car buyer what the trade-in value is for the car.
- Private sale value: this value is what you are looking for, however,
you must go through all of the steps to rate the car according to its
mileage, condition, location, engine, tires, etc.
To get a fairly accurate fair market value for your vehicle, follow the
directions below.
- Go to the Kelley Blue Book site.
- On the first page in the top left paragraph, called "What's My
Blue Book Value?" click on the link called "Private Party
Value".
- On the page that comes up, click on the YEAR of your car.
- On the next page that comes up, click on the MAKE of your vehicle.
- On the next page that comes up, click on the exact MODEL of
your vehicle.
- On the next page, there are a series of boxes requiring information.
In the top box you are asked for things like the type of engine or whether
automatic or manual transmissions, etc. Check these correctly according
to your car.
- In the next box (down) you need to fill in the Mileage of your
car and your Zip Code.
- In the next box down the page, you need to check off the various options
that apply to your car. These are things like Power Steering, air conditioning,
cruise control, etc. etc. Check all that apply.
- The bottom box is entitled "Select Vehicle Condition".
Choose "Rate It" or "Help Me", which is the last
box on the right. Kelley Blue Book has changed the name of this button
a few times, but it is always the last button on the right and when
selected allows you to give a very detailed "rating" of your
vehicle.
- This is important in order to accurately get the Fair Market Value
for your vehicle.
- After choosing "Rate It" or "Help Me" click on
the bottom button called, "Get Pricing Report". This takes
you to another page.
- On this page you rate the following: Exterior Condition; Interior
Condition, Mechanical Condition, Miscellaneous. Each of these categories
has several aspects of the car's condition to rate. There are usually
3 columns for each of these aspects. Choose one rating for each. Do
not skip any of these. You will thus fully rate your car.
- When this is done click on "Get Pricing Report" at
the bottom of the page.
- This will take you to a page that gives the private sale value of
your vehicle donation rated as it is, in its current condition. It
is advised to print this page to keep for your tax records.
N.B. The fair market value of your vehicle cannot be determined
by a charity; the IRS considers that to be a "conflict of interest".
A charity's tax receipt is, however, proof that you made the donation.
The vehicle's fair market value has to be determined by you, unless the
vehicle has a value of $5000.00 or more, then a certified vehicle appraiser
must make that determination.
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